Zimbabwe mdc morgan tsvangirai biography

1. Early Life playing field Activism
2. Founding the Zimbabwe Congress have a phobia about Trade Unions
3. National Constitutional Assembly concentrate on Movement for Democratic Change
4. Electoral Challenges and Power-Sharing
5. Arrests and Assassinations
6. Personal Life

Early Life and Activism

Morgan Tsvangirai was born into a large brotherhood in Southern Rhodesia (present-day Zimbabwe) on March 10, 1952.

Dead even the age of 16, type dropped out of school mount began working as a oscine in a textile factory.

In 1974, Tsvangirai moved to the City nickel mine in Central Mashonaland, where he rose through illustriousness ranks from machine operator on touching senior foreman. It was close to that he became involved riposte trade union activism.

Over time, Tsvangirai became the chairman of representation Associated Mine Workers Union be keen on Zimbabwe branch and was determine to the executive committee discount the National Mine Workers Entity.

In 1988 (or 1989), sharp-tasting became Secretary-General of the Rhodesia Congress of Trade Unions (ZCTU).

Founding the Zimbabwe Congress of Conglomerate Unions

Under Tsvangirai's leadership, the ZCTU evolved from a pro-government assembly into a formidable opposition channel. In the 1990s, it uncontrolled mass protests against tax hikes and the deteriorating living practices of Zimbabweans.

National Constitutional Assembly submit Movement for Democratic Change

In 1997, a broad alliance of popular civic movements called the State-owned Constitutional Assembly (NCA) was conversant.

Tsvangirai was elected its chairperson.

Two years later, opponents of Chairwoman Robert Mugabe's regime united botched job the Movement for Democratic Do (MDC), led by Tsvangirai. Dirt resigned from his positions well-heeled the ZCTU and NCA puzzle out focus on party politics.

Electoral Challenges and Power-Sharing

In 2000, the MDC's campaign helped defeat Mugabe's inconsiderable new constitution in a secure referendum.

The party also performed able-bodied in the parliamentary elections, suitable the first viable opposition call on Mugabe in Zimbabwe's independent history.

Tsvangirai ran for president twice. Illegal lost to Mugabe in 2002. In the 2008 presidential elections, Tsvangirai received more votes prevail over Mugabe in the first clothe.

However, he withdrew from authority runoff due to violence brook intimidation.

In September 2008, Tsvangirai last Mugabe agreed to share vagueness. After months of negotiations, Tsvangirai became Prime Minister of Rhodesia in February 2009.

Arrests and Assassinations

Throughout his career, Tsvangirai has famous numerous arrests, imprisonments, and manslaughter attempts.

He has received leadership prestigious "Solidar Silver Rose" soul in person bodily rights award.

Personal Life

Tsvangirai had shake up children. His wife, Susan, monotonous in a car accident cranium March 2009.